Catskills -- Northeastern


Park Overview:
Catskills -- Northeastern section is where the Devil’s Path south of Route 23A and the Escarpment Trail north of it, form long twin spines with numerous linking trails. This area also has some of the greatest concentration of highest peaks in the Catskills.
Park Description:
Catskills -- Northeastern
The Catskills Escarpment - the so-called "Great Wall of Manitou," locaetd in the Catskills -- Northeastern section, is where the mountains suddenly rise up from the Hudson River valley - dominates this section of the Catskills. The striking view of the Escarpment from across the river inspired many of the early Hudson River School artists. For the hiker, two areas of particular interest in the northeastern Catskills are the North/South Lake area and the Blackhead Range - both of which are linked by the Escarpment Trail.
Although more populous and with fewer remote areas than the southern Catskill, the northern Catskills have many rewarding climbs, including four trailless peaks over 3,500' and the Devil's Path that skirts 4,040-foot Hunter Mountain, second highest in the Catskills
Several of the Catskills' highest peaks dominate this sub-region. This table lists them in order of elevation. A fuller description of each peak can be found by clicking on the “Catskill 3500 Club” link below.
Mountain |
Elevation |
TC Map |
Grid |
Hunter |
4040 |
141 |
M5 |
Black Dome |
3980 |
141 |
O3 |
Thomas Cole |
3940 |
141 |
N3 |
Blackhead |
3940 |
141 |
O3 |
West Kill |
3880 |
141 |
L5 |
Plateau |
3840 |
141 |
N5 |
Sugarloaf |
3800 |
141 |
N5 |
Southwest Hunter ● ■ |
3740 |
141 |
M5 |
Rusk ● ■ |
3680 |
141 |
L4 |
Kaaterskill High Peak ● |
3655 |
141 |
O5 |
Twin |
3640 |
141 |
N5 |
Indian Head |
3573 |
141 |
O6 |
Windham High Peak |
3524 |
141 |
N2 |
● Does not have maintained trail to summit
■ Register box on summit maintained by Catskill 3500 Club
Resources:
Trails Overview:
Catskills – Northeastern sub-region has 30 trails. The majority of them are under two miles, while the Escarpment Trail and the Devil’s path are around 24 miles each. In addition an 11-mile segment of the Long Path passes through the area. These trails are displayed on NY-NJ Trail Conference “Northeastern Catskill Trails” Map 141. The reverse side of the maps provides information about trailheads and turning points tied to mileage. Featured below are a few popular trails:
- Escarpment Trail [23.9 miles, blue, map grid P4/M2, trail designation ES]. Although the Escarpment Trail is a continuous 23.9-mile trail, extending from Schutt Road at the North/South Lake State Campground to NY 23 near Windham, there are, in a sense, two Escarpment Trails - the first being the lower five miles, an appealing day trip around the North Lake area, and the second being the remainder of the trail, which is ideal for backpacking [but also offers many day-hiking opportunities].
- The southern trailhead is opposite the parking area on Schutt Road, just before the North/South Lake State Campground gatehouse.
- Devil's Path [25.1 miles, red blaze, TC Map 141 grid O5/K4, trail designation DP]. According to tradition attributed to the area's early Dutch settlers, the range of mountains traversed by the Devil's Path - with their steep, rocky slopes and deep gaps between them - were the devil's private preserve, specially adapted to his cloven hooves, where he could go when desiring to retreat from the world of man. Most hikers cover this trail in short sections, using access trails through the cols for rewarding day climbs.
- Although the Devil's Path officially starts at the junction of Prediger and Platte Clove roads, several miles southeast of Tannersville, most hikers will choose to begin their hikes at the end of Prediger Road, 0.4 mile to the south, where there is limited parking along the right side of the road. A side trail [yellow] to Hunter Mountain is roughly 15 miles from the trailhead.
- Other Hunter Mountain Routes
- The most popular route up Hunter Mountain is the Spruceton Trail [blue, map grid L5/M5, trial designation SP], the former jeep road to the fire tower. Parking area is on Spruceton Road [County 6), 6.7 miles east of NY 42.
- A popular eight-mile loop hike of Hunter Mountain, starting from the parking area near the end of Spruceton Road, can be made by using the Spruceton Trail, the Hunter Mountain Trail, and Devil's Path, and the Diamond Notch Trail.
- The Becker Hollow Trail [2.2 miles, blue, map grid M5, trail designation BH] offers the shortest route to the summit but has a well-earned reputation as the most difficult, due to its steady and steep grade. It begins from NY 214, 1.3 miles south of its junction with NY 23A and 1.6 miles north of the Devil's Path crossing at Notch Lake.
- The most popular route up Hunter Mountain is the Spruceton Trail [blue, map grid L5/M5, trial designation SP], the former jeep road to the fire tower. Parking area is on Spruceton Road [County 6), 6.7 miles east of NY 42.
- Overlook Mountain.
- A 3,140-foot peak north of Woodstock, Overlook Mountain has been a popular climb since the eighteenth century. Its outstanding views over the Catskills and the Hudson River Valley have been enhanced by the restoration in 2000 of the fire tower on its summit.
- Overlook Mountain may be approached either from Platte Clove Road to the north on the Overlook Trail [3.7 miles, blue, map grid O6, trail designation OL, or from Meads Mountain Road on the Overlook Spur Trail [2.3 miles, red, map grid O6, trail designation OS], with the shorter southern approach being favored by most hikers.
- A 3,140-foot peak north of Woodstock, Overlook Mountain has been a popular climb since the eighteenth century. Its outstanding views over the Catskills and the Hudson River Valley have been enhanced by the restoration in 2000 of the fire tower on its summit.
- Kaaterskill Falls Trail [0.4 mile, yellow blaze, map grid O4, trail designation KF]. This short trail allows visitors to access the base of Kaaterskill Falls, the highest waterfall in New York.
- Trailhead is on the north side of NY 23A, about two miles west of Palenville, and just east of the bridge over Bastion Falls. The parking area, however, is on the south side of the road, 0.25 mile further west. Caution should be exercised while walking along this narrow, busy highway.
- Black Dome Range Trail [also known as Blackhead Range Trail, 7.4 miles, red, map grid N3/O3, trail designation BD]. A distinct trio of high peaks visible from a distance, the Blackhead Range forms the southern wall of Big Hollow Valley, east of Hensonville. The Black Dome Range Trail traverses two of these peaks, and it connects with the Blackhead Mountain Trail [0.7 mile, yellow, grid O3, trail designation BM], which leads to the summit of its namesake.
- The western trailhead of the Black Dome Range Trail can be reached from the hamlet of Maplecrest by driving south on Maplecrest Road and turning left onto Elmer Barnum Road. The trail officially begins at this intersection, but cars can be driven along Elmer Barnum Road for another 0.9 mile to the end of the road, where parking is available.
- Colgate Lake Trail [4.3 miles, yellow, map grid O4, trail designation CL]. The Colgate Lake Trail offers the hiker the rare opportunity to take in some beautiful woodland and views at a mostly level grade.
- It begins at a parking area on County 78, just east of Colgate Lake.
Trailhead descriptions and mile marker turning points of the remaining two dozen or so trails are detailed on the reverse side of TC Trail Map 141. A map insert of a segment of the Long Path is also included.
Park Acreage:
Not availableMunicipality:
Phoenicia, Palenville/UlsterCatskills -- Northeastern section is where the Devil’s Path south of Route 23A and the Escarpment Trail north of it, form long twin spines with numerous linking trails. This area also has some of the greatest concentration of highest peaks in the Catskills.
Catskills -- Northeastern
The Catskills Escarpment - the so-called "Great Wall of Manitou," locaetd in the Catskills -- Northeastern section, is where the mountains suddenly rise up from the Hudson River valley - dominates this section of the Catskills. The striking view of the Escarpment from across the...
Park Acreage:
Not availableMunicipality:
Phoenicia, Palenville/UlsterContact Information
Web Link:
Department of Environmental Conservation -- Region 4Phone:
(518) 357-2068Fees:
NoneDogs in park:
Dogs off leashHike Checklist:
Whether you are going for a day hike or backpacking overnight, it is good practice to carry what we call The Hiking Essentials. These essentials will help you enjoy your outing more and will provide basic safety gear if needed. There may also be more essentials, depending on the season and your needs.
The Essentials
Hiking Shoes or Boots
Water - Two quarts per person is recommended in every season. Keep in mind that fluid loss is heightened in winter as well as summer. Don't put yourself in the position of having to end your hike early because you have run out of water.
Map - Know where you are and where you are going. Many of our hiking areas feature interconnecting network of trails. Use a waterproof/tear-resistant Tyvek Trail Conference map if available or enclose your map in a Ziplock plastic bag. If you have a mobile device, download Avenza’s free PDF Maps app and grab some GPS-enhanced Trail Conference maps (a backup Tyvek or paper version of the map is good to have just in case your batteries die or you don't have service). Check out some map-reading basics here.
Food - Snacks/lunch will keep you going as you burn energy walking or climbing. Nuts, seeds, and chocolate are favorites on the trail.
Sunscreen and insect repellent
Rain Gear and Extra Clothing - Rain happens. So does cold. Be prepared for changing weather. Avoid cotton--it traps water against your skin and is slow to dry. If you are wearing wet cotton and must return to your starting point, you risk getting chills that may lead to a dangerous hypothermia. Choose synthetic shirts, sweaters and/or vests and dress in layers for easy on and off.
Compass - A simple compass is all you need to orient you and your map to magnetic north.
Light - A flashlight or small, lightweight headlamp will be welcome gear if you find yourself still on the trail when darkness falls. Check the batteries before you start out and have extras in your pack.
First Aid Kit - Keep it simple, compact, and weatherproof. Know how to use the basic components.
Firestarter and Matches - In an emergency, you may need to keep yourself or someone else warm until help arrives. A firestarter (this could be as simple as leftover birthday candles that are kept inside a waterproof container) and matches (again, make sure to keep them in a waterproof container) could save a life.
Knife or Multi-tool - You may need to cut a piece of moleskin to put over a blister, repair a piece of broken equipment, or solve some other unexpected problem.
Emergency Numbers - Know the emergency numbers for the area you're going to and realize that in many locations--especially mountainous ones, your phone will not get reception.
Common Sense - Pay attention to your environment, your energy, and the condition of your companions. Has the weather turned rainy? Is daylight fading? Did you drink all your water? Did your companion fail to bring rain gear? Are you getting tired? Keep in mind that until you turn around you are (typically) only half-way to completing your hike--you must still get back to where you started from! (Exceptions are loop hikes.)
Check the weather forecast before you head out. Know the rules and regulations of the area.
The Leave No Trace Seven Principles
Plan Ahead and Prepare
- Know the regulations and special concerns for the area you'll visit.
- Prepare for extreme weather, hazards, and emergencies.
- Schedule your trip to avoid times of high use.
- Visit in small groups when possible. Consider splitting larger groups into smaller groups.
- Repackage food to minimize waste.
- Use a map and compass to eliminate the use of marking paint, rock cairns or flagging.
Travel and Camp on Durable Surfaces
- Durable surfaces include established trails and campsites, rock, gravel, dry grasses or snow.
- Protect riparian areas by camping at least 200 feet from lakes and streams.
- Good campsites are found, not made. Altering a site is not necessary.
- In popular areas:
- Concentrate use on existing trails and campsites.
- Walk single file in the middle of the trail, even when wet or muddy.
- Keep campsites small. Focus activity in areas where vegetation is absent.
- In pristine areas:
- Disperse use to prevent the creation of campsites and trails.
- Avoid places where impacts are just beginning.
- Pack it in, pack it out. Inspect your campsite and rest areas for trash or spilled foods. Pack out all trash, leftover food and litter.
- Deposit solid human waste in catholes dug 6 to 8 inches deep, at least 200 feet from water, camp and trails. Cover and disguise the cathole when finished.
- Pack out toilet paper and hygiene products.
- To wash yourself or your dishes, carry water 200 feet away from streams or lakes and use small amounts of biodegradable soap. Scatter strained dishwater.
- Preserve the past: examine, but do not touch cultural or historic structures and artifacts.
- Leave rocks, plants and other natural objects as you find them.
- Avoid introducing or transporting non-native species.
- Do not build structures, furniture, or dig trenches.
- Campfires can cause lasting impacts to the backcountry. Use a lightweight stove for cooking and enjoy a candle lantern for light.
- Where fires are permitted, use established fire rings, fire pans, or mound fires.
- Keep fires small. Only use sticks from the ground that can be broken by hand.
- Burn all wood and coals to ash, put out campfires completely, then scatter cool ashes.
- Observe wildlife from a distance. Do not follow or approach them.
- Never feed animals. Feeding wildlife damages their health, alters natural behaviors, and exposes them to predators and other dangers.
- Protect wildlife and your food by storing rations and trash securely.
- Control pets at all times, or leave them at home.
- Avoid wildlife during sensitive times: mating, nesting, raising young, or winter.
Be Considerate of Other Visitors
- Respect other visitors and protect the quality of their experience.
- Be courteous. Yield to other users on the trail.
- Step to the downhill side of the trail when encountering pack stock.
- Take breaks and camp away from trails and other visitors.
- Let nature's sounds prevail. Avoid loud voices and noises.
The Trail Conference is a 2015 Leave No Trace partner.
(c) Leave No Trace Center for Outdoor Ethics: www.LNT.org.